Lutheran Church of the Holy Spirit, Lincolnshire, IL


September 17, 2000

Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost (Proper 19)
Mark 8:27-38; James 3:1-12; Isaiah 50:4-9a


It is known as the Socratic method of teaching--the asking of questions of students in the attempt to help them discover logically what they already know or can come to know. The Socratic method--Its name comes from the ancient Greek philosopher and teacher Socrates who used questions and answers to guide students to the conclusion that was most logical and thus true and correct. It is a method that Pastor Chris and I often use with the confirmation students and our questioning usually ends with the student either saying something like,
"Oh, I get it"
-or "Why don't you just tell me the answer so we both know what we're looking for?"
The first response is a clear epiphany-"I get it"--that aha moment that makes teaching-and learning-all worth while.

Most of us have memories of at least one teacher that provided for us
some such moments of insight into a certain subject or maybe something about ourselves. Maybe it was a teacher who suggested we explore a certain career--or encouraged us to try something we had never considered before. Somewhere in the past there was a person who gave us the confidence to pursue the course that has brought us to this place in our lives--and while there may yet be much that we would like to do with our lives we must also admit that being in this place this morning is not so bad--most of the world would consider it down right good.

All three of our lessons for this morning explore--in one form or another--the role of teaching. From a prophet (Isaiah) learning the power of God's presence to an apostle (James) warning of the great power in teaching and human speech to Jesus trying to help his disciples understand a central teaching of the faith.

In this election year we are hearing a lot about education--we are being bombarded with proposal after proposal of what needs to be done to improve the education system in our great country. The suggestions are many and varied but the success of teaching centers ultimately in those who teach--how they are trained--what resources and facilities they have to support their teaching endeavor.

This past week I, like many of you have done, attended an open house at one of our community schools. I followed my son's class schedule and met his teachers. I had been forewarned a little about each teacher--one was described as very serious--another really funny (in a subtle way)--another was referred to as "really good looking"--and still another was, well, just amazing. The "amazing" teacher was a calculus teacher--an "amazing" calculus teacher. She came into the classroom filled with energy--she explained to us parents that she thought of herself as a coach--a calculus coach--preparing her class-she called them her team for the big AP Game--she meant the College Advance Placement Test--and then she had us all give each other high fives and she told us to keep giving high fives to our children--her students because five was the score each of her team members were striving for--a five-the top score on the AP Exams.

Her style is a bit unorthodox but so far my son-who has never been stellar in math seems very focused and doing well in Calculus. To prepare your students properly, to get them ready for the challenges that lay ahead, that is one goal that most every teacher would affirm.

So we find in our Gospel lesson for today Jesus trying to teach his disciples some information that Jesus knows will be part of the final exam. He begins with a couple questions to clarify what they know, moving them along a logical path with the ultimate goal--being an affirmation of a world transcending truth.

"Who do people say that I am?" Jesus asks.
The disciples answer him by saying some see in him John the Baptist who was beheaded by Herod for preaching the truth about people, while others say he sounds like they suspect the ancient prophet Elijah did before he was taken up to heaven by a fiery chariot--or maybe Jeremiah or one of the other old prophets whose words called Israel back to God.
"But who do you say that I am?" Jesus asked.
"You are the Messiah" Peter proclaims.
Jesus quickly cautions the disciples that such a public declaration about him might be seen as heresy in some circles, even politically subversive to the Roman authorities and he quiets such talk for now.
But then he begins to teach them what such an affirmation will mean to him and them.

Here in the middle verses of the Gospel of Mark we have a midterm exam which at first appears to be passed with flying colors.
You are the Messiah, the long awaited truth proclaimed. The disciples have learned their basics well--well enough to get more details of what such a declaration will mean to the Son of Man.
Jesus begins to describe the whole truth--all the possibilities of the world that has now been revealed
by this great affirmation of faith--except that then we discover that while the answers are all correct
the disciples simply don't get it.

One of our sons complained recently that he has one teacher who doesn't seem to care if they learn anything as long as they pass the tests. It is true that you can teach some subjects for the test.
Anyone who has ever attended college knows that there are always a couple of classes that you are required to take to complete the graduation requirements. You don't care what you learn in them, just so you pass them and move on to the subjects you really care about.

Jesus taught them that the Son of Man must undergo great suffering and be rejected--killed--and after three days rise again. Peter just didn't get it. In fact, Peter basically asserted that Jesus was wrong, and Jesus has to respond by dismissing Peter.
"You are setting your mind not on divine things but on human things."

To teach is to open possibilities--to change the way someone sees or orders the world. Sometimes the things we teach are essential to living, like teaching a child how to cross a street or how to handle electrical appliances--human things. Sometimes the things we learn are pieces of a much greater wholeness we call life--things like civility-morality-compassion and grace.

Here in the middle verses of Mark's gospel Jesus begins to shift the focus of his teaching from miracles and healings to preparing his disciples. He turns the attention from his story to their stories. What will it mean to be a disciple of this Jesus in the days to come. To not just witness the cross but to begin to bear that cross. To not just know about the pains and struggles of others, but to enter into those moments in life that cry out for God's grace. The confusion about who he was-John the Baptist, Elijah, etc. signaled the challenge to his teaching. A new way of seeing the world was being proclaimed--a world that was not the end of all being and existence but rather a place to find our true identity as Children of God. A place to discover the promise of a life lived in the fullness of God's grace.

To those who heard these words their world was suddenly turned upside down. They could think of nothing else but testing this call to discipleship, of exploring for themselves the truth that was being proclaimed. It is difficult to think of anything that would so fascinate or astound, so capture our imagination

-but then I remembered a simple fact mentioned by Gary Kinnaman in his book, Dumb Things Smart Christians Believe.
"Did you know that the size of a regulation basketball hoop is approximately twice the diameter of a regulation basketball?
That you can put two basketballs side by side into the hoop, and with only a little nudge they will drop through?"
We all know that the basketball hoop appears much smaller when viewed ten feet up in the air, and we also know how difficult it is to put a basketball through that hoop--twice the diameter of a basketball! I am willing to bet that this afternoon there will be several members of this congregation
dragging out their step ladders and climbing to rim level with two basketballs to see if I'm right.
(Or after services we can all go to the south parking lot and check that basketball hoop.)
If talk about basketball can stir people to action--what about discipleship--the cross?

The Summer Olympics began this weekend. All eyes are focused on the gold--who will be the greatest in each event. Yet as I watched the opening ceremonies and the parade of teams I was struck again and again by the look of confidence and hope on the faces of athletes from countries that had only 2 or 3 or 4 participants. I thought of the thousands of athletes who may dream of the gold but live their lives to simply be in the games, to be able to say I ran or swam or paddled in the Summer Olympics. To triumph is wonderful but the journey is the true measure, a journey filled with moments of insight and learning. What I enjoy most about the Olympics are the stories of self discovery and fulfillment--the athlete who triumphs over untold obstacles to be a part of the games--it's not the gold or the silver or the bronze.

And Jesus said, "For what will it profit them to gain the whole world and forfeit their life?"

Discipleship is not winning anything--it is a way of living--it is a life defined not by our expectations (which confused people about Jesus) but a life open to God's presence and grace. To follow Jesus is to bear the marks of discipleship--some of them may weigh heavy on us like the cross placed on Christ's shoulders. Some of the marks of discipleship may cut through the structures and priorities we have created for our lives like the nails that pierced Christ's hands. To follow Jesus as a disciple of his teachings and Word will also bring us into the wholeness of being that transcends the brokenness, pain, and trials of this life.

Jesus taught his disciples that they might also teach others-witness to others. To be known to another as one who can help-guide-teach. With the beginning of our Sunday school season I am reminded of another Sunday school year--one of the high school youth who I had taught in confirmation volunteered to teach a preschool class. He had never taught before and was very nervous. I stopped by the classroom just as class was beginning. I watched as the preschoolers all took their seats in the little chairs around the table. I watched a few eyes grow wide as the tall young high schooler moved around the room handing out name tags. He turned to me to say something just as one little student said,
"Teacher, can you help me with this?" The teen looked at me--I said, "What?"
The teen said, "Aren't you going to help her?"
"She's not talking to me," I replied as the teen look down at 3 preschoolers all looking up at him the voice repeated, "Teacher, can you help me?"
"Time to teach" I said and walked out of the room.

"Who do people say that I am?" Jesus asked.
"Who do you say that I am?" Jesus asks.

There come those moments in our lives when the answer is so clear
As we answer-so shall we live.

We have been gifted with wonderful teachers--we are privileged at times to be teachers--but whether we are teacher or student we are always disciples. Blessed by God to share our gifts and bear the marks of discipleship.

Amen.