August 22, 2004

Twelfth   Sunday   after   Pentecost 

Luke   13:10-17;   Isaiah   58:9b-14;   Hebrews   12:18-29

 

When   I   was   in   South   Dakota   a   few   weeks   ago   with   some   of   our   teens   for   the   week   long   Servant   Event   we   were   part   of   on   the   Pine   Ridge   Indian   Reservation.   Each   evening   concluded   after   a   day   of   work   and   activity   with   us   gathered   in   the   basement   cool   of   the   house   we   were   staying   in   to   share   what   our   guides   told   us   was   a   Talking   Circle.   This   is   a   practice   common   among   many   Plaines   Indians   like   the   Lakota   Sioux.   the   circle   has   no   beginning   or   end.   no   front   or   back.   so   all   who   gather   are   equal.   The   only   rule   that   governs   the   circle   is   that   a   totem   is   passed   among   the   various   members   of   the   circle   and   who   ever   has   possession   of   it   is   allowed   to   speak   uninterrupted.   unchallenged   or   critiqued.   In   the   gathering   of   the   sacred   circle   all   words   are   spoken   as   truth   and   are   accepted   as   true..   We   were   reminded   by   our   guides   that   in   the   retelling   of   stories   or   descriptions   of   events   of   the   day   shared   with   others   it   was   not   important   to   the   Sioux   that   every   detail   be   absolutely   correct.   What   mattered   was   that   all   words   were   offered   as   pointing   to   a   truth   that   may   at   times   have   gone   beyond   the   remembered   details.   truths   of   courage.   valor.   empathy   or   compassion   did   not   need   details   to   make   them   more   or   less   true.   Not   every   society   or   culture   is   so   oriented   toward   providing   such   equality   and   openness.   not   all   are   as   accepting   of   the   truth   that   often   goes   beyond   the   structures   and   details   of   our   ordered   lives.   Our   Gospel   lesson   for   today   reminds   us   that   the   hypocrisy   of   the   legalistically   manipulative   conservers   of   traditions,   rituals   and   rules   have   plagued   and   limited   the   spirit   of   truth   through   out   history.   People   of   faith   are   constantly   challenged   to   be   opened   to   seeing   a   world   and   future   beyond   our   comfortable   and   secure   lives   It   happened   one   Sabbath   as   Jesus   was   teaching   in   a   synagogue.   Because   he   was   recognized   as   a   rabbi.   a   teacher   of   the   faith.   Jesus   was   invited   to   read   the   scriptures   and   to   teach.   As   he   is   doing   so,   his   eyes   fall   upon   a   bent-over   woman.   Now   to   the   ruler   of   the   synagogue,   and   those   religious   leaders   who   cared   first   and   foremost   about   keeping   the   Sabbath   rules,   this   woman   is   a   big   problem.   A   woman   alone.   not   owned   by   a   husband.   was   in   this   ancient   society   the   lowest   of   the   low.   She   doesn't   even   have   a   name.   A   woman   in   a   first   century   synagogue.   during   worship.   is   totally   out   of   place.   We   can   only   guess   how   this   happened.   Maybe,   because   of   her   crippled   condition   she   was   late   in   getting   to   the   service.   She   shows   up   unintentionally   during   the   service   instead   of   arriving   early   enough   to   go   behind   the   screen   that   separated   the   women   from   the   men.   Or   maybe   this   synagogue   was   the   type   where   the   women   were   seated   in   the   gallery   or   balcony   above   the   men   but   her   crippled   condition   kept   her   from   climbing   the   stairs   and   so   she   shuffled   around   in   the   back   of   the   room   trying   not   to   be   seen.   But   she   is   there.   in   the   synagogue.   out   of   place.   an   embarrassment   to   everyone   who   sees   her.   Even   if   it   weren't   for   the   breaking   of   the   rules   that   separated   women   from   men   there   was   also   her   crippled   condition   that   made   her   flawed.   unacceptable   to   be   in   the   presence   of   the   holy.   Jesus   sees   the   woman   and   calls   her   over   to   him.   This   is   unthinkable!   Jesus   is   probably   seated   on   the   leader's   bench   at   the   front   of   the   gathering.   Now   the   woman   is   not   only   present   in   the   Sabbath   worship   but   she   is   standing   in   front   of   all   the   men.   Jesus   stoops   down   to   look   her   in   the   eye   as   he   might   in   order   to   speak   to   a   child.   The   problem   is   no   longer   the   woman's   presence   in   the   synagogue   but   that   Jesus   treats   this   embarrassing   creature   like   a   person.   Repulsive   as   she   is.   and   a   woman.   Jesus   does   what   may   be   even   more   unforgivable   to   the   leader   of   the   synagogue.   he   touches   her.  Orthodox   Rabbis   did   not   associate   with   any   women   other   than   their   wives   and   children.   They   never   touched   them.   especially   not   a   deformed   unknown   woman.   and   especially   not   on   the   holy   day   of   the   Sabbath.   But   Jesus   lays   his   hands   on   her.   blesses   her   and   she   is   healed.   She   stands   up   straight   and   praises   God.   In   the   receiving   of   the   blessing.   this   once   bent   woman   is   not   only   healed   but   she   is   elevated   to   the   status   of   a   male.   an   equal   to   all   gathered.   for   it   is   the   males   who   received   such   blessings.   The   leader   of   the   synagogue   is   irate   but   clearly   doesn't   want   to   get   in   Jesus'   face   so   he   uses   his   well-honed   skills   in   triangulated   communication   to   stir   up   the   crowd   by   focusing   on   details   that   miss   the   miracle   of   grace   and   the   revealed   truth   of   the   moment.   He   would   no   doubt   have   been   a   popular   politico   today   focusing   on   any   distracting   detail   to   avoid   looking   at   the   essential   issues   before   him.   The   woman   was   healed.   but   he   asked,   "Do   you   know   what   day   of   the   week   it   is?   Can   we   really   trust   someone   who   acts   so   boldly   to   care   for   another   person   on   the   Sabbath?"   We   all   take   a   certain   satisfaction   in   watching   Jesus   name   the   hypocrisy   that   has   been   exhibited   This   crowd   does   not   buy   the   distracting   and   mean   spirited   challenge   made   to   Jesus   once   the   greater   truth   has   been   revealed.   They   respond   by   following   the   healed   woman's   example   of   rejoicing   in   the   blessing   of   this   vision   of   truth   beyond   the   structures   and   limits   of   tradition   and   law.   It   is   so   easy   to   fall   into   the   traps   of   our   routines.   to   uncritically   accept   what   we   hear   and   see   as   a   truth   by   which   we   should   live   and   order   our   lives.   That   is   why   we   need   to   be   constantly   encountering   God's   word   in   our   daily   devotions   and   our   weekly   worship.   to   be   reminded   that   the   world   around   us   contains   moments   when   God   wants   to   draw   us   into   that   circle   of   grace.   a   Spiritual   talking   circle   if   you   will   when   the   totem   of   his   spirit   brings   forth   a   voice   that   we   would   so   easily   miss   if   it   were   left   in   our   tightly   structured   and   organized   world.   It   happened   again   to   me   this   past   week.   I   was   in   the   midst   of   showing   a   possible   new   youth   choir   director   around   the   building   when   Nila   (our   church   secretary)   came   and   got   me.   She   said   there   was   a   man   here   who   had   already   stopped   by   twice   before   who   was   looking   for   some   help.   I   figured   it   was   another   homeless   unemployed   person   to   be   referred   to   PADS   Plus   or   COOL   Pantry.   someone   looking   for   a   few   dollars   for   gas.   another   hard   luck   story.   I   know   I   sighed   (at   least   to   myself)   I   left   our   prospective   director   with   Pastor   Chris   and   invited   the   man   to   step   into   the   library   where   we   could   talk.   He   was   carrying   a   bundle   of   papers.   he   shook   my   hand   and   thanked   me   for   being   willing   to   talk   with   him.   We   sat   down.   the   whole   time   he   kept   averting   his   eyes.   turning   away   from   me.   looking   beyond   me.   never   meeting   my   eyes.   He   began   to   talk   and   gradually   confirmed   my   suspicions   that   he   was   being   treated   for   mental   disorders.   His   papers   were   documentation   of   this   treatment   process   and   application   for   disability   from   Social   Security.   which   had   been   initially   denied.   as   it   almost   always   is   these   days..   He   talked   and   I   gradually   remembered   him   from   a   couple   years   ago   when   he   had   had   some   car   trouble.   He   seemed   more   anxious   and   troubled   then   he   was   then.   I   listened.   He   described   his   struggle   to   be   recognized   as   worthy   of   help.   he   asked   me   to   call   the   person   handling   his   case.   he   invited   me   to   call   his   therapist.   He   said   he   just   needed   another   voice   to   try   to   help   him   to   be   able   to   continue   to   live   in   the   little   apartment   he   had   and   not   have   to   go   back   to   the   shelters.   He   reminded   me   that   it   would   be   getting   cold   soon.   I   told   him   to   wait   in   the   library.   I   went   to   my   office   and   made   two   phone   calls   to   the   numbers   he   had   given   me.   The   long   and   short   of   it   was   that   I   received   assurances   from   those   I   talked   to   that   they   were   working   on   the   case.   I   told   them   I   would   check   back   them   on   their   progress.   I   returned   to   the   library.   told   him   what   I   had   done.   As   he   stood   up   he   shook   my   hand.   looked   me   straight   in   the   eye   and   said   "Thank   you."   I   asked   him   if   there   was   anything   else   I   could   do.   he   said,   "No,   not   at   this   time."   I   watched   him   leave   and   I   started   talking   to   Nila   about   other   matters.   About   five   minutes   passed   and   then   I   noticed   him   coming   back   in   the   front   door.   I   stepped   into   the   narthex   and   asked   him   if   anything   was   wrong.   "No"   he   said   as   he   looked   beyond   me.   There   was   a   silent   moment   as   his   gaze   anxiously   fluttered   around   the   narthex.   then   he   handed   me   a   small   envelope   and   said,   "This   is   for   you"   after   which   he   turned   and   went   out   the   door.   I   walked   back   into   the   office.   the   envelope   was   sealed.   I   opened   it   and   pulled   out   a   card.   on   the   cover   it   simply   said   "Thank   you".   In   side   he   had   printed   the   words.   "Thank   you   for   treating   me   like   a   human   being.   Most   people   don't   do   that   any   more."   Grace   comes   in   many   forms.   reminders   of   where   the   truth   lies.   As   I   prepared   this   sermon   in   the   memory   of   this   weeks   events.   I   found   myself   thinking   of   all   those   who   our   society   would   call   bent   and   crippled.   I   found   myself   thinking   about   what   I   have   learned   from   them   when   the   circle   of   grace   allowed   them   voice   and   place   without   regard   for   stature   or   position.   power   or   influence.   I   suppose   part   of   it   was   visiting   Minnesota   this   week.   but   I   was   amazed   by   the   list   I   could   chronicle   in   my   mind.   names   I   had   long   since   forgotten   suddenly   flowed   into   my   memory.   There   was   my   grade   school   friend   Paul   Anderson   who   had   a   serious   polio   limb   but   who   won   our   fourth   grade   all   school   50   yard   dash   by   throwing   himself   across   the   finish   line   just   ahead   of   the   boy   who   would   go   on   to   become   a   high   school   all   conference   running   back.   I'm   not   sure   if   Paul   ever   ran   in   another   race.   or   won   one.   but   I   still   remember   sensing   the   courage   he   exhibited   by   even   entering   the   race.   And   there   was   Gayle   in   her   wheel   chair   and   leg   braces   who   when   we   got   to   high   school   volunteered   to   help   me   work   the   lights   for   a   high   school   dance   recital   production.   Rarely   have   the   colors   of   the   lights   been   so   lovingly   chosen   to   match   not   only   the   music   and   costume   but   the   personality   of   each   performer   as   Gayle   had   come   to   know   them   moving   around   back   stage   on   her   crutches.   My   list   runs   on   including   the   blind   student   in   seminary   in   the   room   next   to   mine   who   taught   me   to   hear   in   ways   I   had   never   thought   possible.   And   there   is   the   nearly   deaf   and   blind   wheel   chair   bound   social   activist   I   have   known   for   years   who   organizes   relief   programs   for   the   physically   challenged   of   Haiti.   So   many   who   have   found   their   way   int   the   circle   of   my   life.   When   the   crippled   woman   entered   the   synagogue.   Jesus   saw   another   child   of   God   entering   the   circle   of   grace.   It   really   didn't   matter   what   day   it   was.   Sabbath   or   Monday.   Ordinary   day   or   holy   day.   every   day   is   a   good   day   to   pass   the   totem   of   the   Spirit   to   another   voice.   The   danger   is   when   the   voice   becomes   a   law   unto   itself.   defining   not   only   the   Sabbath   but   each   of   us   apart   from   God   or   grace   or   the   spirit   of   truth.   The   oppressive   power   of   the   law   haunts   our   world.   I   was   struck   this   week   by   the   news   story   about   the   decision   of   the   Roman   Catholic   Diocese   of   Trenton   to   invalidate   the   first   Communion   of   an   8-year   old   girl   who   suffers   from   a   rare   digestive   disorder   and   cannot   eat   wheat.   It   seems   she   was   communed   with   a   wheatless   rice   based   wafer   which   the   Roman   Church   declares   cannot   be   valid   since   the   wafer   to   make   the   communion   valid   must   contain   some   unleavened   wheat   just   as   the   bread   Jesus   is   believed   to   have   used   at   the   Last   Supper.   So   the   Roman   Church   would   require   that   in   order   to   receive   the   gift   of   God's   grace   the   child   must   consume   a   life   threatening   wheat   based   wafer.   The   priest   who   first   communed   her   with   a   rice   wafer   was   criticized   and   his   actions   declared   invalid   by   Roman   Church   authorities.   I   believe   the   priest   had   a   clear   understanding   of   the   meaning   of   Christ's   presence   as   it   entered   a   bent   life   just   like   that   in   our   lesson   for   today.   But   as   happens   too   often,   the   spirit   of   truth   and   grace   can   be   swallowed   up   by   a   church   hierarchy   obsessed   with   preserving   power.   maintaining   tradition.   upholding   the   security   of   the   past.   I   am   pained   by   such   stories.   they   are   the   very   proof   of   human   hypocrisy   that   removes   the   church   and   those   who   lead   it   from   any   right   to   claim   any   place   of   privilege   in   God's   kingdom.   While   the   Lutheran   church   struggles   with   many   difficult   issues   that   also   challenge   us   to   include   those   who   many   would   call   the   bent   of   the   world   I   am   at   least   able   to   say   that   on   the   issue   of   wheatless   wafers   our   Lutheran   church   errors   on   the   side   of   grace   and   leaves   to   God   the   power   to   be   mediated   by   whatever   form   the   Spirit   calls   us   to   believe.   Rules.   rituals.   traditions.   Laws   all   help   order   our   world   and   lives.   They   provide   a   certain   feeling   of   comfort   and   security.   But   the   truth   is   not   always   comfortable   to   hear.   And   the   Spirit   rarely   moved   a   prophet   or   the   people   to   strive   for   safety   and   security.   The   Spirit   calls   us   to   something   more.   God   gave   Israel   and   us   the   seventh   day   as   Sabbath   as   a   gift   of   grace.   A   time   intended   to   help   us   discover   the   holiness   within   our   busy   week   and   daily   routine.   But   more   important   a   time   to   have   us   pause   to   reclaim   that   part   of   ourselves   that   was   created   in   the   image   of   God.   that   we   might   have   time   to   hear   the   truth   about   those   who   struggle   for   a   place   in   the   kingdom.   That   is   why   we   are   each   here   today.   for   we   are   all   crippled   by   some   sin.   some   pain.   some   memory   that   would   make   us   miss   the   truth   of   Christ's   coming.   That   is   why   we   gather   at   this   table   of   grace.   A   gift   of   grace   offered   to   all   who   would   receive   it   in   faith.   This   is   the   holy   circle   to   which   we   are   called   again   this   day.   to   be   Sabbath   keepers   in   the   spirit   of   truth.   to   pass   God's   word   to   one   and   other.   to   join   others   who   have   been   touched   by   Jesus   to   stand   up   straight   and   praise   God.  

Amen